科微学术

微生物学通报

高产DHA破囊壶菌Aurantiochytrium sp. PKU#SW7诱变株的筛选
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

海洋公益性行业科研专项经费项目(No. 201305022);中国博士后科学基金(No. 2014M560855);深圳市新兴产业重点项目(No. JC201104210118A)


Screening of high docosahexanoic acid yield mutants of Aurantiochytrium sp. PKU#SW7
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    【目的】对野生菌株Aurantiochytrium sp. PKU#SW7诱变育种,筛选高产DHA突变株。【方法】采用UV诱变和化学药物胁迫筛选方式,以菌株的生物量、油脂产量、DHA产量作为筛选指标,获得高产DHA突变株。【结果】经鉴定获得一株DHA高产突变株PKU#PM003,该菌株传代4次后仍保持较好的遗传稳定性。摇瓶发酵后,PKU#PM003生物量产量高达6.62 g/L,比原始菌株5.95 g/L提高了11.26%,脂肪酸含量高达4.01 g/L,比原始菌株3.18 g/L提高了26.1%,DHA在脂肪酸中所占比例由29.97%增加到33.43%,产量提高了41.01%,油脂突变效果显著。【结论】突变株PKU#PM003可作为性状优良的工业化发酵生产菌种,并在DHA产量提升上仍具有巨大的空间。

    Abstract:

    [Objective] Mutants of Aurantiochytrium sp. PKU#SW7 were screened for high docosahexanoic acid (DHA) yield. [Methods] UV mutagenesis and chemical stress screening were used to mutate Aurantiochytrium sp. PKU#SW7, with biomass production, lipid content and DHA yield as screening criteria to obtain mutant strains. [Results] Mutant PKU#PM003 presented stable high DHA yield in 4 generations. In lab fermentation the biomass of this strain reached 6.62 g/L, improved by 11.26% compared to that of the original wild strain; the lipid content of the mutant reached 4.01 g/L, improved by 26.1% compared to the original. The DHA content in total fatty acids also increased from 29.97% to 33.43% and the DHA yield of PKU#PM003 increased by 41.1%. [Conclusion] The mutant stain PKU# PM003 could be used as a potential strain for industrial fermentation.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

梁园梅,刘瑛,李晶晶,Maurycy Daroch,成家杨. 高产DHA破囊壶菌Aurantiochytrium sp. PKU#SW7诱变株的筛选[J]. 微生物学通报, 2016, 43(2): 457-464

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2016-01-26
  • 出版日期: