科微学术

微生物学通报

高抗体水平种鸡NDV的分离鉴定和分子特性
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山东省科技攻关重点支持项目(No.030317);; 山东省自然基金支持项目(No.031020101)


Isolation,Identification and Molecular Characterization of a Velogenic NDV Isolate from a Broiler Flock in High Antibody Level Against NDV
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    摘要:

    从抗体水平较高、产蛋下降的种鸡群分离到一株新城疫病毒(Newcastle Disease virus,NDV)SGM01,经动物回归可产生NDV典型病变,其MDT、ICPI和IVPI等分别为50.5h、1.76和2.41,表明为强毒。对其F和HN基因进行克隆测序,F基因氨基酸多肽裂解位点的基序为~(111)GRRQKRF~(117),与强毒基序一致。基因分型表明SGMO1属Ⅶ型。氨基酸同源比较显示:SGM01与LaSota、SQZ04等基因Ⅱ型的同源性为:87.7%~88.3%;(?) Taiwan95、Yunnan03等基因Ⅶ型的同源性为:95.7%~98.2%;与F48E9等基因Ⅸ型的同源率为:90.8%~91.7%。HN基因与F基因不同,具有明显的时空性。SGM01、Taiwan95、SQZ04等新近分离毒氨基酸高度同源,同源性为:95.3%~97.2%,显著高于与LaSota(经典弱毒疫苗株)和F48E9(经典强毒株)的同源性87.4%~89.0%。

    Abstract:

    A Newcastle disease virus(NDV)field strain SGM01 was isolated from a broiler flock in high antibody level against NDV,and identified by HA,HI cross test and animal regression.SGM01 was determined as a virulent strain with MDT of 50.5h,ICPI of 1.76,IVPI of 2.41 after plaque-purification.The F and HN gene of SGM01 were cloned and sequenced.Analysis of F gene indicated that SGMOI be- longed to genotypeⅦ.The amino acid sequence 111GGRQGRL117 in the F protein cleavage site in SGM01 strain is identical to virulent NDV.The homology analysis of F and HN gene sequences compared to reference stains from GenBank indicated that:The F protein amino acid se-quence has homologies of 87.7%~88.3% with published gene type Ⅱ strains LaSota and SQZ04 et al.,95.7%~98.2% with genotype Ⅶ strains Taiwan95、Yunnan03 et al., 91.8%~91.7% with genotype Ⅸ strains F48E9et al., While HN genes were compared,SGM01 demonstrated a higher homologies of 96.5%~97.2% with strains which were isolated in recent years,but lower homologies of 87.4% and 89.0% with LaSota and F48E9.

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马保臣,何叶峰,徐怀英,王友令,秦卓明. 高抗体水平种鸡NDV的分离鉴定和分子特性[J]. 微生物学通报, 2007, 34(1): 0095-0100

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