山西市场动物饲料中转基因成分的检测
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

“十二五”国家科技支撑计划子课题 (No. 2012BAD12B06-2),山西省科技攻关项目 (No. 20140311025-3),山西省自然科学基金 (No. 2013011028-2),山西省高等学校教学改革项目 (No. J2012026) 资助。


Detection of transgenic components in animal feeds on Shanxi markets
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

Key Projects in the National Science and Technology Pillar Program during the Twelfth Five-Year Plan Period of China (No. 2012BAD12B06-2), Science and Technology Key Program of Shanxi Province (No. 20140311025-3), Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province (No. 2013011028-2), Higher School Teaching Reform Project of Shanxi Province (No. J2012026).

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    为了评估转基因玉米和大豆在山西动物饲料市场的占有率和标识情况,采用改良十六烷基三甲基溴化铵法 (Hexadecyltrimethy ammonium bromide, CTAB) 提取山西市场抽取的30份鸡和猪饲料,通过定性PCR打包筛查,对检测阳性结果打包饲料拆包并检测CaMV 35S启动子、NOS终止子、玉米内标zSSIIb、大豆内标Lectin和CryIA (b)基因。同时检测玉米和大豆转化体事件MON810和GTS40-3-2。结果表明,83.3%的饲料含有转基因成分。所抽取的玉米、大豆、猪饲料和鸡饲料转基因成分阳性率分别为6.67%、100%、93.3%和73.3%。实时荧光定量PCR检测结果与定性PCR一致。结果提示,鸡和猪饲料中转基因成分在山西市场的占有率较高。

    Abstract:

    To assess the presence of genetically modified (GM) maize and soybean in a range of commercialized feed in Shanxi province of China in 2015, improved hexadecyltrimethy ammonium bromide (CTAB) method was used to extract DNA. The screening of packed feeds was carried out by qualitative PCR. Then positive feeds were unpacked and detected by the CaMV 35S promoter, NOS terminator, zSSIIb, Lectin and CryIA (b) genes. The identified maize and soybean events were confirmed by event-specific MON810 and GTS40-3-2. Results showed that 83.3% of the feeds was tested positive for GMOs, in which positive rates of maize, soybean, pig and layer feeds were 6.67%, 100%, 93.3% and 73.3%, respectively. The results of real-time PCR were consistent with qualitative PCR. These results indicated that commercialized GM feed had a wide positive product scope in Shanxi province of China. Further studies are necessary to study effects of feeding livestock and poultry with feed containing GM ingredients on animals and their products.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

袁建琴,常泓,赵江河,唐中伟,史宗勇,王俊东. 山西市场动物饲料中转基因成分的检测[J]. 生物工程学报, 2016, 32(11): 1576-1589

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2016-03-24
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2016-10-26
  • 出版日期:
您是第位访问者
生物工程学报 ® 2024 版权所有

通信地址:中国科学院微生物研究所    邮编:100101

电话:010-64807509   E-mail:cjb@im.ac.cn

技术支持:北京勤云科技发展有限公司