多年卧孔菌属五个中国新记录种
Five species of Perenniporia (Polyporales) new to China
  
中文关键词:木生真菌,多孔菌,分类,多年卧孔菌
英文关键词:wood-inhabiting fungi, polypore, taxonomy, Perenniporia
基金项目:National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30900006 and No. 31093440)
作者单位
赵长林 北京林业大学微生物研究所 北京 100083 
崔宝凯 北京林业大学微生物研究所 北京 100083 
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中文摘要:
      报道了多年卧孔菌属Perenniporia 5个中国新记录种。非洲多年卧孔菌Perenniporia africana采自安徽省,孔口表面浅黄色至赭色,且骨架菌丝不分枝;下延多年卧孔菌P. decurrata采自云南省,担子果盖形,具较小孔口和担孢子;椭圆孢多年卧孔菌P. ellipsospora采自云南省,担子果平伏,孔口圆形至多角形,担孢子不平截;硬多年卧孔菌P. inflexibilis 采自福建省,担子果盖形,孔口表面灰白至浅褐色,担孢子无色至浅黄色;黄多年卧孔菌P. xantha采自海南省,孔口较小,表面呈黄色,且在KOH试剂中呈深褐色。根据采集的标本材料提供了它们的详细描述和显微结构图。
英文摘要:
      Five species in the genus Perenniporia, P. africana, P. decurrata, P. ellipsospora, P. inflexibilis and P. xantha are newly recorded from China. Perenniporia africana was found in Anhui Province, and it is characterized by its buff-colored to ochraceous pore surface and unbranched skeletal hyphal; P. decurrata was collected from Yunnan Province, and it is distinguished by its pileate basidiocarps, tiny pores (7–9 per mm) and smaller, truncate basidiospores; P. ellipsospora was found in Yunnan Province, and it is characterized by its resupinate basidiocarps with round to angular pores, and not truncate basidiospores; P. inflexibilis was found in Fujian Province, and it is characterized by its grey to pale brown pore surface with small pores (6–8 per mm), and hyaline to slightly yellowish basidiospores; P. xantha was collected from Hainan Province, and it is characterized by its buff to bright yellow pore surface with small pores (6–8 per mm), and its tubes becoming dark brown in KOH. Illustrated descriptions of these five species are given based on the Chinese materials.
赵长林,崔宝凯. 多年卧孔菌属五个中国新记录种[J]. 菌物学报, 2013, 32(2): 192-201
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