拉杰沙希大学校园药用植物菌根研究 |
Arbuscular mycorrhizal status of medicinal plants in Rajshahi University Campus |
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中文关键词: |
英文关键词:screening of symbiotic fungus, percentage of root colonization, intensity of colonization, medicinal plants |
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作者 | 单位 | Parmita ZAMAN | Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi-6205, Bangladesh | Apurbo Kumar ROY | Apurbo Kumar ROY | Nurus Saba KHANUM | Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi-6205, Bangladesh | Nurul ABSAR | Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi-6205, Bangladesh | Tanzima YEASMIN | Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi-6205, Bangladesh |
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中文摘要: |
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英文摘要: |
Forty different medicinal plants were investigated for arbuscular mycorrhizal association in the Rajshahi University Campus in Bangladesh. The results indicated that 35 different plants were infected by AM (arbuscular mycorrhizal) fungi as found by trypan blue staining procedure. The percentage of root colonization by AM fungi varied from 13.3% to 100%. Mangifera indica and Morus indica have maximum percentage of colonization (100%). The intensity of root colonization were abundant in the plants belonging to the families Anacardiaceae, Asclepiadaceae, Moraceae, Leguminosae and Apocynaceae whereas the intensity of colonization of crop roots were moderate and poor belonging to Gramineae and Leguminosae. The presence of greater number of spore in soil was always associated with the incidence of abundant mycelia. In plant roots the formation of spore and mycelia was restricted by low pH. Number of mycorrhizal fungus spores ranged between 35 to100 per 100g air dried soil in different family respective soils. The frequency of mycorrhizal fungus infection showed positive correlation with soil pH, moisture, water holding capacity, texture, total nitrogen, organic carbon, phosphorus, calcium, potassium, and magnesium. Especially phosphorus and nitrogen in the soil greatly influenced the plant root infection by AM fungi. |
Parmita ZAMAN,Apurbo Kumar ROY,Nurus Saba KHANUM,Nurul ABSAR,Tanzima YEASMIN. 拉杰沙希大学校园药用植物菌根研究[J]. 菌物学报, 2008, 27(4): 543- |
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