产生担子器的担子菌一新科
A new pycnidioid basidiomycete family with gelatinized fruitbodies
投稿时间:2007-05-31  修订日期:2007-06-13
中文关键词:石花菌,石花菌属,石花菌科,分类学
英文关键词:Mycogelidium sinense, Mycogelidiaceae, taxonomy
基金项目:
作者单位
庄文颖 中国科学院微生物研究所真菌地衣系统学重点实验室 北京 100101 
贺新生 西南科技大学生命科学与生物工程学院 绵阳 621010 
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中文摘要:
       作为担子菌的一个新科石花菌科目前包括单属、单种,即新属石花菌属和新种石花菌。新种子实体大型,胶质,石花菜状,具多级分枝;担子器(basidiopycnidium,新术语,用于描述一种内部产生担子的、发育良好的壳状结构)自末端分枝产生,长颈瓶状,具细长的喙,有发育良好的壁,内生担子和担孢子;担子短柱状,具3个横隔,无色,担孢子梗侧生;担孢子椭圆形,无色,单细胞。提供了子实体的形态、担子器形态及解剖结构、担子和担孢子的图解和详细描述,并对新种的分类地位进行讨论。
英文摘要:
       A new basidiomycete family Mycogelidiaceae with a new genus Mycogelidium is established to accommodate a Gelidium-like or coralloid macrofungus producing pycnidioid, long-beaked, basidium-bearing bodies, with transversely septate basidia and ellipsoid basidiospores. The gross morphology and anatomic structure of a new species are described and illustrated in a detail, and its distinctions from fungi with similar basidium-bearing structures are discussed. Basidiopycnidium is coined to term the well-developed, pycnidioid, basidium-bearing structure.
庄文颖,贺新生. 产生担子器的担子菌一新科[J]. 菌物学报, 2007, 26(3): 339-342
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