固态混合发酵提高木聚糖酶和纤维素酶活力的研究
Solid-state mixed fermentation increases activities of xylanase and cellulase
投稿时间:2006-11-09  修订日期:2006-12-07
中文关键词:木霉,黑曲霉,接种比例,接种时间,碳源,氮源
英文关键词:Trichoderma sp., Aspergillus niger, inoculum proportion, incubation time, carbon and nitrogen sources
基金项目:安徽省科技厅年度重点攻关项目(No.05023074);安徽省优秀青年科技基金项目(No.04043051)
作者单位
胡奎娟 (1.安徽农业大学生命科学学院 合肥 230036)(2.合肥学院生物与环境工程系 合肥 230022) 
吴克 合肥学院生物与环境工程系 合肥 230022 
潘仁瑞 合肥学院生物与环境工程系 合肥 230022 
刘斌 合肥学院生物与环境工程系 合肥 230022 
蔡敬民 (1.安徽农业大学生命科学学院 合肥 230036)(2.合肥学院生物与环境工程系 合肥 230022) 
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中文摘要:
       研究了接种比例、接种时间、碳源、氮源等因素对木霉和黑曲霉混合发酵产木聚糖酶和纤维素酶的影响。试验结果表明,当木霉和黑曲霉按4:6同时接种,以玉米芯3.75g、麸皮3.75g、葡萄糖37.5mg为混合碳源,Mandels营养盐11.5mL、添加NH4NO37.5mg为氮源,在84h产纤维素酶活力达到230IU/g干物质,木聚糖酶活力达到1308IU/g干物质,与两菌纯培养相比,纤维素酶活力提高163%,木聚糖酶活力提高79.5%。
英文摘要:
       The influences of different factors, such as inoculum proportion, different incubation time, carbon sources and nitrogen sources etc., on the activities of xylanase and cellulase produced by solid-state mixed fermentation of Aspergillus niger A3 and Trichoderma sp. T6 were studied. The result showed that the optimal conditions for solid-state mixed fermentation of T6 and A3 was as follows: mixed inoculation of T6 and A3 in the ratio of 4:6, mixed carbon sources containing 3.75g corn cob, 3.75g wheat bran and 37.5mg glucose, and 11.5mL Mandels nutrient solution containing 7.5mg NH4NO3. In the period of 84h, mixed fermentation CMCase activity reached 230IU/g dry matter and increased by 163%, and xylanase activity reached 1308IU/g dry matter and increased by 79.5% over solitary fermentation of T6 and A3.
胡奎娟,吴克,潘仁瑞,刘斌,蔡敬民. 固态混合发酵提高木聚糖酶和纤维素酶活力的研究[J]. 菌物学报, 2007, 26(2): 273-278
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